Turtles and Nesting

Hi Everyone,

Turtles all the way down! Throughout this past week, both Sarah and Liam have experienced the opportunity to take part in Turtle Surveying, as we have discovered that the key to winning any race is to be slow and steady. This week, the Turtles have slowly won over our hearts and we will be discussing all things turtles and nesting! Here at Murphys Point, there are a total of 5 different species of Turtles, can you tell the difference? 

  • Painted Turtle  

The Painted Turtle is the most commonly seen species at Murphys Point. These medium sized Turtles have a dark colored top shell and a bottom shell that can vary in color depending on the subspecies. They feature red markings along the edges of their shells and typically lay their eggs in sunny, open areas with sandy or loamy soil, about 4 to 10 inches deep. A single nest can hold anywhere from 4 to 14 eggs!

A Painted Turtle retracting into their shell
  • Northern Map Turtle

The Northern Map Turtle is easily recognized by the distinctive yellow lines on its olive to brown upper shell, which resemble contour lines on a map. These Turtles prefer large bodies of water, often basking near fallen trees or other natural debris. Their nests are usually located in sandy, well-drained areas close to lakes or rivers. Northern Map Turtles typically lay between 9 and 17 eggs in a single nesting season. Additionally, they are the second most commonly observed Turtle species at Murphys Point.

A Northern Map Turtle retracting into their shell
  • Common Snapping Turtle 

Known for being the largest freshwater Turtle in Canada with an upper shell resembling a tan, olive, or black colour typically covered in algae, Common Snapping Turtles are typically found in shallow ponds or streams where there are high levels of aquatic vegetation. This species of Turtle lay a large clutch of eggs ranging from 25 to 45 eggs within open and sandy areas throughout late May and June. Each Common Snapping Turtle egg resembles to around the size of a ping pong ball. This species of Turtle is the third most spotted Turtle at Murphys Point.

A Common Snapping Turtle basking on land
  • Blanding’s Turtle

The Blanding Turtle is a semi-aquatic species from the Emydidae family. This medium-sized Turtle is easily identifiable by its bright yellow chin and dark black carapace, which is marked with yellow speckled streaks. Blanding Turtles dig nests where they typically lay between 3 and 25 eggs before returning to the water. These nests are often found in sunny, well-drained areas, sometimes quite far from their aquatic habitats. Notably, Blanding Turtles show few signs of aging and are rarely seen at Murphys Point. 

A Blanding’s Turtle retracting into their shell
  • Eastern Musk Turtle

The Eastern Musk Turtle is the last turtle species found at Murphys Point. Belonging to the Kinosternidae family, these small Turtles are usually black, gray, or brown, with a highly domed shell and distinctive yellow and green stripes running from the tip of their nose to their neck. Eastern Musk Turtles typically lay their eggs in shallow, decaying vegetation found under logs or even along road shoulders. Their nests generally contain between 1 and 9 eggs.

An Eastern Musk Turtle crossing over the pavement

Now that you know the difference between the 5 different species of Turtles, we look forward to hearing about your turtle encounters this summer. We absolutely love all of the Turtles here at Murphys Point Provincial Park!

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Strawberry Moon – June 10th

Did you know that the night of June 10th will mark the Strawberry Moon?

The Strawberry Moon is the full moon of June and the lowest moon this year. You’re probably expecting to look up and see a bright pink moon, but the name has a significant backstory.

A drawing of strawberries and the moon

This moon marks the season of blooming and ripening strawberries, named from Ode’miin Giizis (Strawberry Moon) in Anishinaabemowin. Ode’miinan (strawberries) are also called the Heartberry because of the heart shape and teachings about love and our heart. They are the first berries to ripen. This moon is also a time for community, healing, reconciliation, and forgiveness.

June is National Indigenous History Month. A time to uplift Indigenous voices and celebrate the diverse histories of Indigenous peoples of Turtle Island.

Murphys Point is situated on the unceeded territory of the Algonquin peoples. We are grateful for the teachings and knowledge, such as Ode’miin Giizis, shared by the Algonquin peoples and their many contributions, past, present, and future. We are also thankful to the Algonquin ancestors who have cared for this land and water from time immemorial.

If you are interested in viewing the Strawberry Moon on the evening of June 10th, lookout spots at Murphys include the Lally field and the main beach. This large moon will be a sight to see!

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Odonate Survey – Student Update

Hello friends,

Last week we had the amazing opportunity to participate in odonate surveys with our odonate expert Bev! We learned proper bug netting and handling techniques, as well how to identify different dragonflies and damselflies. Our favourite species ended up being the Ebony Jewelwing damselfly and the Beaverpond Baskettail dragonfly.

A Beaverpond Baskettail dragonfly being held during survey

So, you’re probably asking yourself “what is the difference between dragonflies and damselflies?” Both are a part of the order Odonata (“toothed ones” for their toothy mandibles) and soar through the air. Dragonflies tend to have their wings extended like an airplane when sitting, while damselflies tend to have their wings closed and folded up behind their body.

A dragonfly sits with wings spread like an airplane

Odonates serve important roles in their ecosystems as predators, prey, and indicators. They are carnivorous and eat other bugs, including mosquitoes and deer flies, but are eaten by wildlife such as birds, fish, and frogs. With their need for healthy water in the aquatic larval stage, dragonflies and damselflies are also good indicators of aquatic health.

A beaver pond with lily pads, the perfect spot for eggs and larvae

During these surveys we were also able to collect exuviae, the exoskeleton left behind after the young odonates have molted. Many were found on lily pads and plants growing in and around water. Did you know that different species can be identified through these molts? I was shocked to learn this!

Liam was able to survey odonates with Bev at the Lally homestead and trail, while I (Sarah) surveyed with Bev along the McParlan House trail. Both of these short, easy loops provide great opportunities for odonate viewings.

Thank you so much to our expert Bev for bringing us along and teaching us about these fascinating creatures!

Friends Summer Student, Sarah, netting a dragonfly in a field
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